Preheat the oven to 165°C (325°F). Line your loaf tin with baking paper or lightly spray it with avocado or coconut oil.
Separate the eggs. Place the egg whites into a bowl that is completely clean and dry. Even a tiny bit of fat or egg yolk can stop them whipping properly.
Add the salt and, if using, the cream of tartar.
Whip the egg whites until they're glossy and hold stiff peaks. They should stay in place when you tilt the bowl. Under-whipped whites make a dense, eggy loaf, while over-whipped ones can leave it dry and crumbly. This is the only step that takes a little practice, but it gets easier every time.
Turn the mixer down to its lowest speed and add the egg white protein powder. Mix only until it's completely blended in, and there are no lumps left.
If you're using the egg yolks, gently fold them in.
Spoon the mixture into the prepared loaf tin and smooth the top.
Bake for 30-35 minutes, until the top is lightly golden.
Turn the oven off and leave the loaf inside for another 15 minutes, with the door slightly ajar. This helps prevent it from collapsing.
Remove the loaf from the oven and let it cool completely before slicing, or it won't hold together properly.